冰与火之歌第一季

B | 　李好　摄中新网岳阳9月13日电 (陈勇平 兰海泉)以蓝天为屏、青山为伴，累了倚木而息、渴了就地而饮、饿了干粮充饥，一部智能手机、一个水壶、一把廉刀就是他们的全部“家当”。    Colombo, Oct 20 (UNI) The prevailing economic crisis could deal a severe blow to many Sri Lankan business sectors if it deepens or drags for a prolonged period, Fitch Ratings said in remarks published on Thursday.
This is because runaway inflation, elevated interest rates and import restrictions have already pressured their revenues, margins, profits and cash flows, the Daily Mirror quoted Fitch Ratings as saying.
In a brief commentary on the implications the economic crisis would have on Sri Lanka’s listed companies, the rating agency identified consumer goods retail, power generation and home building among the most affected sectors from a prolonged crisis.
While some businesses did not feel the full effects of the crisis as they managed to grow their top and bottom lines and their margins in the second quarter ended in June 2022, Fitch said they would not be able to replicate the same results in the coming quarters as price hikes could come at the cost of further decline in revenues.
The September earnings season, which kicked off this week, would provide analysts and investors the opportunity to assess how these companies representing wider industries have fared on the back of continued rise in costs across the supply chains as well as of their borrowings, it said.
The Sri Lankan economy is projected to be in continuous decline in 2022 and 2023, shedding 9.2 per cent and 4.2 per cent, respectively, according to the World Bank estimates.
“Significant cost inflation affecting demand and profitability, import restrictions disrupting operations and high interest rates are key risks faced by domestic corporations in the next 12-18 months,” Fitch Ratings said.
If these conditions persist in the said time horizon, worsening the economic conditions, Fitch estimates around 50 per cent of its rated issuers to see rating pressure.
UNI MR。在湖南岳阳县，有一群人被亲切地称为“行走在森林中的‘红袖章’”。“红袖章”守护“森林绿”岳阳县是典型的林业、湿地大县，林业用地面积143万亩，湿地面积186万亩，森林覆盖率39%，湿地保护率76.2%。“绿水青山就是留给子孙后代最好的财富。”岳阳县步仙镇关王桥村护林员林岳会对护林工作有着特殊情感。

C | 该村位于岳阳县、平江县、汨罗市三地交界处，山高坡陡，地势险峻，森林面积12100亩。过去，由于资源管护制度不健全、责任落实不到位等原因，当地森林火灾、乱砍滥伐等破坏林业资源现象频发，一度被称为“三不管地带”。“山林是我们自已的，住山靠山，每个人都有义务、有责任把山林管好。”2017年，关王桥村选聘护林员，林岳会的“竞选演说”，让他顺利成为一名“看山人”(当地对护林员的称呼)。多年来，林岳会奔走于一脚踏三县的土地，在政策宣传、护林防火等方面尽责尽职，连续三年获评全镇优秀护林员。2021年，步仙镇全面落实林长制，林岳会第一个被镇政府点名留任担任专职护林员。6年来，他的责任林未发生过一起火灾火情，无一起乱砍滥伐林木、破坏林地及野生动植物资源行为。

D | 林岳会仅是岳阳县300多名“红袖章”中的一员。今年入夏以来，持续高温干旱天气导致当地森林防火形势严峻。

E | 该县所有网格护林员战高温、斗酷暑，加大巡护密度和频次，巡回宣传和管控野外火源，夏季期间未发生一起森林火灾。林业站工作人员通过林长制巡护系统调度护林员巡山情况。　张省军 摄 看山人长出“科技翼”“胜龙爹，你现在在哪个区域巡查？请报告情况。”“我已巡完大坳库区山林，这里无违规野外用火、乱砍滥伐情况，无人机航拍显示一切正常，报告完毕！”初秋，岳阳县张谷英镇林业站副站长杨龙通过林长制智能平台，现场连线全镇各村护林员，调度巡山护林工作。

F | 这是他每天的工作内容之一。

G | 传统的巡山护林，主要以人防为主，“一把水壶、一把廉刀、一双跑鞋”便要踏遍连片山林，但许多深山密林、陡坡峭壁及偏僻地段人力不能至，加上护林员待遇低、业务能力良莠不齐，导致护林管林整体效应欠佳。近年来，岳阳县创新林业资源监管方式，打造县、乡两级林长制巡护系统升级版，推出的“智慧+林长制”模式，为巡山护林插上了科技的翅膀。杨龙介绍，护林员如发现涉林违法行为，通过智能手机实时上传至镇林长制智能化巡护平台，后台管理员及时收集信息、报告、调度及协调处置，彻底解决了过去护林员巡护反馈问题不及时、巡护不到位等问题。“目前，全县所有护林员已配齐智能化设备，有条件的村配备无人机，部分乡镇还将森林防火、林业有害生物防治、矿产资源监管、行政综合执法等管理系统与林长制巡护系统进行整合，实现区域资源管护‘一屏统管、一网监测’。”该县林业局相关负责人介绍，今年来，通过巡护系统，当地累计发现违规野外用火、违法违规占用林地、松材线虫病枯死松木、捕鸟天网类等26大涉林问题，全部在第一时间处置到位。(完)返回搜狐，查看更多责任编辑：